Aprotinin
Generic medicine reference
Not yet clinically reviewed
This entry was migrated from the earlier Pharmapedia app bundle and has not been reviewed by a named clinician on this site. It is provided for educational reference only — verify dosage and safety information against current, authoritative sources and a qualified healthcare professional before any clinical use.
Overview
Aprotinin is an antiplasmin agent i.e. hemostatic. Aprotinin is a serine protease inhibitor. Aprotinin is used in acute pancreatitis (inflammation of pancreas), in the management of sudden bleeding episodes in hemophilias and other bleeding disorders.
Indications
Aprotinin is primarily indicated in conditions like Abnormal blood loss prevention, Undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass, Fat embolism syndrome, Hyperfibrionolytic hemorrhage, Hyperplasminaemia, Liver transplantation, Muscle relaxation (short to intermediate duration), Pancreatic and endotoxic shock, Pancreatitis, Ruptured intracranial aneurysm, Traumatic and hemorrhagic shock.
Contraindications
Aprotinin is contraindicated in conditions like Hypersensitivity.
Side Effects
The symptomatic adverse reactions produced by Aprotinin are more or less tolerable and if they become severe, they can be treated symptomatically, these include Hypersensitivity reactions.
Warnings
Aprotinin hypersensitivity should be tested prior to administration. All patients should receive a test dose to assess possible allergic reaction. Those who have had previous therapy with aprotinin should be treated with special caution to avoid a possible anaphylactic reaction. In patients being given a repeat dose of aprotinin, an HÀ-histamine antagonist can be administered before the loading dose. Safe use of aprotinin in children has not been established.
High Risk Groups
Drug should not be given to Paediatrics, Pregnant Mothers, and Neonates.If prescribing authority justifies the benefits of the drug against the possible damages he/she should reevaluate them and consult the reference material and previous studies.
Adult Dosage
1.66 ug/kg.min (1.7 (1.66)) As recommended. IV — Maintenance, As Required
2.1 to 2.8 mg/kg (2.4 (2.45)) As recommended. IV — Load for Once
Child Dosage
No child dosage information is recorded for this medicine yet.
Neonatal Dosage
No neonatal dosage information is recorded for this medicine yet.
Drug Interactions
Aprotinin is known to interact with other drugs, the details of drug interactions is as follows:DrugDetailsSeverityOnsetManagementAtracurium (Besylate)DalteparinEnoxaparinHeparin (Na) and Heparin (Cl)Heparin (Na) and Heparin (Cl)Suxamethonium (Cl) These interactions are sometimes beneficial and sometimes may pose threats to life. Always consult your physician for the change of dose regimen or an alternative drug of choice that may strictly be required.
Storage
IV Inj, IV Inf Store at room temperature, Below 25°C or in refrigerator. Do not Freeze.
Available Brands in Pakistan
No active brands are currently recorded for this generic.
1 record is present but flagged "Unverified / Legacy" and excluded.
