Emetine (HCl)
Generic medicine reference
Not yet clinically reviewed
This entry was migrated from the earlier Pharmapedia app bundle and has not been reviewed by a named clinician on this site. It is provided for educational reference only — verify dosage and safety information against current, authoritative sources and a qualified healthcare professional before any clinical use.
Overview
Emetine (HCl) is alkaloid obtained from ipecac or synthesized by methylation of cephaeline. Emetine (HCl) is antiprotozoal agent. Emetine (HCl) is used as an antiamoebic. Emetine (HCl) is administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly.
Indications
Emetine (HCl) is primarily indicated in conditions like Amoebic dysentery, Amoebic granulomata, Amoebic skin lesion, Hepatic amoebiasis.
Contraindications
Emetine (HCl) is contraindicated in conditions like Polyneuritis,Heart disease.
Side Effects
The severe or irreversible adverse effects of Emetine (HCl), which give rise to further complications include Muscular weakness, Abscess formation, Neurosis.Emetine (HCl) produces potentially life-threatening effects which include Myocarditis, which are responsible for the discontinuation of Emetine (HCl) therapy. The symptomatic adverse reactions produced by Emetine (HCl) are more or less tolerable and if they become severe, they can be treated symptomatically, these include Weakness, Dizziness, Headache, Fatigue, Diarrhea, Dyspnea, Tachycardia, Local reactions, GI upset, Nausea and vomiting, ECG changes, Fall in BP, Aching joints, Tenderness, Stiffness, Skin lesion.
Warnings
It can be used in all age groups provided that the precaution are taken. The drug may be used during pregnancy if absolutely essential. The drug should be used in reduced dosage in elderly patients. Patients receiving emetine should be closely supervised. ECG monitoring is advised during treatment with emetine. Avoid emetine in patients with cardiac, renal or neuromuscular diseases.
High Risk Groups
Drug should not be given to Paediatrics, Pregnant Mothers, and Cardiac / Hypertensive Patients.If prescribing authority justifies the benefits of the drug against the possible damages he/she should reevaluate them and consult the reference material and previous studies.
Adult Dosage
0.857 mg/kg (0.86 (0.857)) 24 hourly IM — For 10 Days
0.857 mg/kg (0.86 (0.857)) 24 hourly SC — For 10 Days
Child Dosage
( ) — Not recommended in this age group
Neonatal Dosage
( ) — Not recommended in this age group
Drug Interactions
No data regarding the interactions of Emetine (HCl) was found.
Storage
Inj Protect from Sunlight.
Available Brands in Pakistan
No brands are recorded for this generic.