This entry was migrated from the earlier Pharmapedia app bundle and has not been reviewed by a named clinician on this site. It is provided for educational reference only — verify dosage and safety information against current, authoritative sources and a qualified healthcare professional before any clinical use.
Midazolam is a benzodiazepine (ben-zoe-dye-AZE-eh-peen) that is used to help you relax before having a minor surgery , dental work, or other medical procedure.
Midazolam may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Indications
Midazolam is a benzodiazepine (ben-zoe-dye-AZE-eh-peen) that is used to help you relax before having a minor surgery , dental work, or other medical procedure.
Midazolam may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Contraindications
You should not use midazolam if you are allergic to it, or if you have:
narrow-angle glaucoma ; untreated or uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma; or an allergy to cherries.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had:
glaucoma; breathing problems; or congestive heart failure .
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Side Effects
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction : hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Midazolam can slow or stop your breathing, especially if you have recently used an opioid medication, alcohol, or other drugs that can slow your breathing. Your caregivers will watch you for symptoms such as weak or shallow breathing.
Tell your medical caregivers right away if you have:
cough , wheezing , trouble breathing; slow heart rate ; a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out; tremors; or confusion, agitation , hallucinations, unusual thoughts or behavior.
Drowsiness or dizziness may last longer in older adults. Use caution to avoid falling or accidental injury.
Common side effects of midazolam may include:
amnesia or forgetfulness after your procedure; drowsiness, dizziness; nausea , vomiting ; or blurred vision.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Warnings
Midazolam can slow or stop your breathing, especially if you have recently used an opioid medication or alcohol. Midazolam is given in a hospital, dentist office, or other clinic setting where your vital signs can be watched closely.
High Risk Groups
Midazolam can slow or stop your breathing, especially if you have recently used an opioid medication or alcohol. Midazolam is given in a hospital, dentist office, or other clinic setting where your vital signs can be watched closely.
Adult Dosage
2 mg (2 (2)) As recommended. IV — Initial dose over 30 sec. followed after 2 min. by increments of 0.5 -1 mg, usual range 2.5-7.5mg
Scraped Dose — Midazolam is usually given as a single dose just before your surgery or procedure.
Midazolam can slow or stop your breathing, especially if you have recently used an opioid medication or alcohol. Midazolam should be used only in a hospital, dentist office, or other clinic setting where any serious side effects can be quickly treated.
After you take midazolam, you will be watched closely to make sure the medicine is working and does not cause harmful side effects.
Your breathing, blood pressure, oxygen levels, and other vital signs will be watched closely while you are in surgery.
Child Dosage
( ) — Not recommended in this age group
Neonatal Dosage
( ) — Not recommended in this age group
Drug Interactions
Shortly after you are treated with midazolam, using other drugs that make you sleepy or slow your breathing can cause dangerous side effects or death. Ask your doctor before using opioid medication, a sleeping pill, a muscle relaxer, or medicine for anxiety or seizures .
Other drugs may affect midazolam, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins , and herbal products . Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use.
Storage
Inj Store Below 40°C. Protect from Sunlight and Moisture.
