Nitroprusside
Generic medicine reference
Not yet clinically reviewed
This entry was migrated from the earlier Pharmapedia app bundle and has not been reviewed by a named clinician on this site. It is provided for educational reference only — verify dosage and safety information against current, authoritative sources and a qualified healthcare professional before any clinical use.
Overview
Nitroprusside is a vasodilator that is used to treat congestive heart failure and life-threatening high blood pressure (hypertensive crisis).
Nitroprusside is also used to control blood pressure during a surgery .
Nitroprusside may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
Indications
Nitroprusside is a vasodilator that is used to treat congestive heart failure and life-threatening high blood pressure (hypertensive crisis).
Nitroprusside is also used to control blood pressure during a surgery .
Nitroprusside may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
Contraindications
You should not be treated with nitroprusside if you are allergic to it, or if you have:
hereditary vision loss ( Leber's disease ); vision problems caused by smoking ; or a history of blood clot in your brain.
If possible during an emergency, tell your caregivers if you've ever had:
heart failure, heart attack , or stroke; low blood pressure ; blood circulation problems in your arms or legs; liver disease ; anemia (low red blood cells); sepsis (a severe reaction to an infection ); or a head injury , brain tumor , or other cause of increased pressure inside the skull.
If possible during an emergency, tell your caregivers if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Side Effects
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction : hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Tell your caregivers right away if you have:
a light-headed feeling, even while lying down; chest pain, severe shortness or breath; pounding heartbeats, sweating ; a restless or uneasy feeling, or if you feel very weak or tired; stomach pain, nausea, vomiting ; headache , confusion, ringing in your ears; muscle pain or twitching, problems with muscle movement; a numb or cold feeling in your arms and legs; or blue colored lips, fingers, or toes.
Common side effects of nitroprusside may include:
flushing (sudden warmth, redness, or tingly feeling); or bruising or irritation around the IV needle.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Warnings
Nitroprusside is given by a healthcare provider. Your vital signs will be watched closely while you are receiving nitroprusside.
High Risk Groups
Nitroprusside is given by a healthcare provider. Your vital signs will be watched closely while you are receiving nitroprusside.
Adult Dosage
10 to 800 mcg (400 (405)) As recommended. IV —
Child Dosage
No child dosage information is recorded for this medicine yet.
Neonatal Dosage
No neonatal dosage information is recorded for this medicine yet.
Drug Interactions
Tell your doctor if you take any type of blood pressure medication.
Other drugs may affect nitroprusside, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins , and herbal products . Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use.
Storage
Parenteral Store at room temperature. Protect from Sunlight.
Available Brands in Pakistan
No brands are recorded for this generic.
