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Medicines/Generics/Oxycodone

Oxycodone

Generic medicine reference

Not yet clinically reviewed

This entry was migrated from the earlier Pharmapedia app bundle and has not been reviewed by a named clinician on this site. It is provided for educational reference only — verify dosage and safety information against current, authoritative sources and a qualified healthcare professional before any clinical use.

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Overview
Oxycodone is used to manage pain severe enough to require an opioid pain medicine when other pain medicines do not treat pain well enough, or are not tolerated. Immediate-release formulations (tablets, capsules, oral solution) are used to treat severe pain when other medications are ineffective or not tolerated. Extended-release tablets manage persistent, severe pain requiring daily, long-term treatment and are not for "as-needed" use. Approved for adults and opioid-tolerant patients aged 11+ already taking at least 20mg oxycodone daily. Oxycodone can put you at risk for overdose and death . Even if you take your dose correctly as prescribed, you are at risk for opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse that can lead to death. The FDA requires a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) for opioid analgesics to balance benefits against risks of addiction and misuse. Prescribers must complete REMS-compliant education, counsel patients on safe use and disposal, ensure patients read Medication Guides, and consider patient-prescriber agreements to enhance safety. Oxycodone is a full mu-opioid receptor agonist providing analgesia with no ceiling effect , meaning doses are limited only by adverse effects like respiratory and CNS depression. Its precise analgesic mechanism is unknown, but CNS opioid receptors throughout the brain and spinal cord are believed to be involved. Oxycodone first gained FDA approval on October 26, 1998. It is a Schedule II controlled substance.
Indications
Oxycodone is used to manage pain severe enough to require an opioid pain medicine when other pain medicines do not treat pain well enough, or are not tolerated. Immediate-release formulations (tablets, capsules, oral solution) are used to treat severe pain when other medications are ineffective or not tolerated. Extended-release tablets manage persistent, severe pain requiring daily, long-term treatment and are not for "as-needed" use. Approved for adults and opioid-tolerant patients aged 11+ already taking at least 20mg oxycodone daily. Oxycodone can put you at risk for overdose and death . Even if you take your dose correctly as prescribed, you are at risk for opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse that can lead to death. The FDA requires a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) for opioid analgesics to balance benefits against risks of addiction and misuse. Prescribers must complete REMS-compliant education, counsel patients on safe use and disposal, ensure patients read Medication Guides, and consider patient-prescriber agreements to enhance safety. Oxycodone is a full mu-opioid receptor agonist providing analgesia with no ceiling effect , meaning doses are limited only by adverse effects like respiratory and CNS depression. Its precise analgesic mechanism is unknown, but CNS opioid receptors throughout the brain and spinal cord are believed to be involved. Oxycodone first gained FDA approval on October 26, 1998. It is a Schedule II controlled substance.
Contraindications
Do not take oxycodone if you have: Severe asthma Trouble breathing or other lung problems A bowel blockage or a narrowing of the stomach or intestines An allergy to oxycodone or any of the ingredients in your oxycodone preparations. Before taking oxycodone, tell your healthcare provider if you have a history of: Head injury, seizures Liver, kidney, thyroid problems Problems urinating Pancreas or gallbladder problems Abuse of street or prescription drugs, alcohol addiction, opioid overdose, or mental health problems. Tell your healthcare provider if you are: Noticing your pain is getting worse. If your pain gets worse after you take oxycodone, do not take more of oxycodone without first talking to your healthcare provider. Talk to your healthcare provider if the pain that you have increases, if you feel more sensitive to pain, or if you have new pain after taking oxycodone. Pregnant or planning to become pregnant. Using oxycodone for an extended period of time during pregnancy can cause withdrawal symptoms in your newborn baby that could be life-threatening if not recognized and treated. Breastfeeding. Oxycodone passes into breast milk and may harm your baby. Carefully observe infants for increased sleepiness (more than usual), breathing difficulties, or limpness. Seek immediate medical care if you notice these signs. Living in a household where there are small children or someone who has abused street or prescription drugs. Taking prescription or over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, or herbal supplements. Taking oxycodone with certain other medicines can cause serious side effects that could lead to death.
Side Effects
The severe or irreversible adverse effects of Oxycodone, which give rise to further complications include Hallucinations, Anaphylactic reactions. The signs and symptoms that are produced after the acute overdosage of Oxycodone include Pulmonary edema, Convulsions, Coma, Respiratory depression, Renal failure. The symptomatic adverse reactions produced by Oxycodone are more or less tolerable and if they become severe, they can be treated symptomatically, these include Dizziness, Drowsiness, Restlessness, Constipation, Dry mouth, Confusion, Nausea and vomiting.
Warnings
Get emergency help or call 911 right away if you take too much oxycodone (overdose). When you first start taking oxycodone, when your dose is changed, or if you take too much (overdose), serious or life-threatening breathing problems that can lead to death may occur. Ask your healthcare provider about medicines like naloxone or nalmefene that can be used in an emergency to reverse an opioid overdose. Taking oxycodone with other opioid medicines , benzodiazepines, alcohol, or other central nervous system depressants (including street drugs) can cause severe drowsiness, decreased awareness, breathing problems, coma, and death. Never give anyone else your oxycodone . They could die from taking it. Selling or giving away oxycodone is against the law. Store oxycodone securely , out of sight and reach of children, and in a location not accessible by others, including visitors to the home.
High Risk Groups
Get emergency help or call 911 right away if you take too much oxycodone (overdose). When you first start taking oxycodone, when your dose is changed, or if you take too much (overdose), serious or life-threatening breathing problems that can lead to death may occur. Ask your healthcare provider about medicines like naloxone or nalmefene that can be used in an emergency to reverse an opioid overdose. Taking oxycodone with other opioid medicines , benzodiazepines, alcohol, or other central nervous system depressants (including street drugs) can cause severe drowsiness, decreased awareness, breathing problems, coma, and death. Never give anyone else your oxycodone . They could die from taking it. Selling or giving away oxycodone is against the law. Store oxycodone securely , out of sight and reach of children, and in a location not accessible by others, including visitors to the home.
Adult Dosage
No adult dosage information is recorded for this medicine yet.
Child Dosage
No child dosage information is recorded for this medicine yet.
Neonatal Dosage
No neonatal dosage information is recorded for this medicine yet.
Drug Interactions
Oxycodone can interact dangerously with many medications, potentially causing serious side effects or death. Always inform your doctor of all medications you take, including: Other opioids, pain medicines, or prescription cough medicines Sedatives, such as Xanax, Valium, Ativan, Klonopin, or Restoril Sleeping pills, muscle relaxants, or tranquilizers Mental health medications for depression, anxiety, or other conditions Neurological medications for Parkinson's disease, migraines, or seizures Antibiotics, antifungals, or HIV/hepatitis C treatments Heart or blood pressure medications Cold, allergy, or asthma medications Nausea, motion sickness, or bladder medications Some medications affect how oxycodone is processed in the body, potentially raising levels to dangerous concentrations. This list is not complete; always check with your doctor or pharmacist before starting or stopping any medication, including over-the-counter products, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
Storage
Tab, Cap, Oral Soln Store in a well closed container, at room temperature. Protect from Sunlight.

Available Brands in Pakistan

No brands are recorded for this generic.