Trifluoperazine (HCl)
Generic medicine reference
Not yet clinically reviewed
This entry was migrated from the earlier Pharmapedia app bundle and has not been reviewed by a named clinician on this site. It is provided for educational reference only — verify dosage and safety information against current, authoritative sources and a qualified healthcare professional before any clinical use.
Overview
Trifluoperazine (HCl) is a phenothiazine similar to chlorpromazine. Trifluoperazine (HCl) is used to treat symptoms of certain types of mental or emotional conditions such as anxiety, tension and agitation. Trifluoperazine (HCl) is also used to treat nausea and vomiting.
Indications
Trifluoperazine (HCl) is primarily indicated in conditions like Agitation, Anxiety, Diagnostic procedures, Enhance permeation of SC or IM inj, Muscle spasm of varied etiology, Nausea and vomiting, Psychosis, Schizophrenia, Severe nausea and vomiting.
Contraindications
Trifluoperazine (HCl) is contraindicated in conditions like Blood dyscrasias, Bone marrow depression, Coma, Liver diseases.
Side Effects
The severe or irreversible adverse effects of Trifluoperazine (HCl), which give rise to further complications include Tardive dyskinesia. The signs and symptoms that are produced after the acute overdosage of Trifluoperazine (HCl) include Hypotension, Akathisia, Torticollis, Dystonic syndrome. The symptomatic adverse reactions produced by Trifluoperazine (HCl) are more or less tolerable and if they become severe, they can be treated symptomatically, these include Dizziness, Drowsiness, Anorexia, Insomnia, Dry mouth, Blurred vision, Postural hypotension, Lassitude, Motor restlessness, Dyskinesia, Dystonia.
Warnings
Trifluoperazine should be used with caution in patients exposed to extreme heat or phosphorus insecticides, patients in state of alcohol withdrawal, patients with history of peptic ulcer, allergic reactions, with renal (kidney) impairment, prostatic hypertrophy. Photosensitization may occur, caution patients against exposure to sunlight or UV light. Discontinue use at least 48 hrs. before myelography.
High Risk Groups
Drug should not be given to Paediatrics, Cardiac / Hypertensive Patients, patients suffering from Kidney dysfunction, Geriatrics, and Neonates. If prescribing authority justifies the benefits of the drug against the possible damages he/she should reevaluate them and consult the reference material and previous studies.
Adult Dosage
1 to 2 mg (1.5 (1.5)) 12 hourly PO — Frequency may be increased upto 3 times/day if needed.
Child Dosage
0.02 to 0.05 mg/kg (0.035 (0.035)) 6 hourly Oral — -
Neonatal Dosage
No neonatal dosage information is recorded for this medicine yet.
Drug Interactions
Trifluoperazine (HCl) is known to interact with other drugs, the details of drug interactions is as follows:DrugDetailsSeverityOnsetManagementAdrenalineAlcoholGuanethidineLevodopaThyroxine (Na)Trazodone (HCl)Trazodone and trifluoperazine both are alpha-1-adrenergic blockers and produces the additive hypotensive effect. Beside additive effects, competitive inhibition of metabolism may occur. ModerateClosely monitor for adverse effects such as hypotension and tachycardia. Initial dose should be lower. These interactions are sometimes beneficial and sometimes may pose threats to life. Always consult your physician for the change of dose regimen or an alternative drug of choice that may strictly be required.
Storage
Tab Store in a well closed container, Below 40°C. Protect from Sunlight.
Available Brands in Pakistan
2 active brands listed alphabetically.
ESTEZENE
ActiveADAMJEE PHARMACEUTICALS (PVT) LTD.
DML: ESTEZENE
Tabs
STELAZINE
ActiveGLAXOSMITHKLINE
DML: STELAZINE
Tabs
9 additional records are present but flagged "Unverified / Legacy" and not listed.
