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Gastrointestinal Disorders

Oral Thrush

Not yet clinically reviewed

This protocol was migrated from the earlier Pharmapedia and Ward Guide apps for educational use. Follow your hospital's own policies and consult seniors when in doubt.

Oral thrush, also called oral candidiasis, is a yeast infection of the mouth. It happens when there's a buildup of the Candida albicans fungus in the lining of the mouth. Oral thrush may occur in adults or children.

Symptoms of oral thrush

In its early stages, oral thrush may not cause any symptoms. But as the infection gets worse, one or more of the following symptoms may develop:

white or yellow spots on your inner cheeks, tongue, tonsils, gums, or lips

slight bleeding if the spots are scraped

soreness or burning in your mouth

a cotton-like sensation in your mouth

dry, cracked skin at the corners of your mouth

difficulty swallowing

a bad taste in your mouth

a loss of taste

redness, irritation, and pain under dentures (denture stomatitis)

Treatment

Miconazole (Daktarin) oral gel, hold it before swallowing

Nystatin (Nilsat) oral drops, 3drops-TDS

Supplements: Tab Multivitamins (Surbex Z) 1xOD-1month

Multivitamins (Theragan M) 1xOd-30days