Pharmapedia Pro
Common OPD Cases

Pyogenic Meningitis

Signs: Neck Stiffness, Kernig sign, Brudzinski’s sign.

Investigations: LP (Increase neutrophil, decrease lymphocytes, increase protein, decrease glucose), CBC, CSF Culture.

Management

  • Admit the patient
  • Inj Ceftriaxone Oxidil 1gm IV BD, In children 100mg/kg daily in divided doses.
  • Antibiotic of choice is according to C/S
  • Inj Dexamethasone (Decadron) 2cc IV-BD. Before antibiotic
  • Inj Omeprazole (Risek) 40mg in 100ml of pladex
  • For fits, Diazepam SOS
  • Inf R/Lactate 500ml IV BD
  • If the LP report is awaiting you can also suspect cerebral malaria so,
  • Inj Artesunate (Gen-M) 120mg 0,12,24

Disclaimer: This guide is an educational reference for healthcare professionals. It does not replace clinical judgement — always follow your hospital's protocols and current guidelines.